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Introduction to Company Accounts

Accounts · 50 practice questions

Formation and classification of companies; issue of shares and debentures; final accounts of companies; accounting ratios; the distinction between capital and revenue reserves.

  • Differentiate between types of companies.
  • Identify the procedures for treating the issue of shares and debentures.
  • Compute the elements of a company's final accounts.
  • Compute and interpret accounting ratios such as current, acid test and stock turnover ratios.

Try a few questions

  1. Practice question 1

    A company's board of directors specifically is responsible for the overall management and strategic direction of the company on behalf of

    • A.a single, specific government regulatory agency exclusively
    • B.only the company's own debenture holders, rather than its shareholders
    • C.shareholders
    • D.a factor entirely unrelated to shareholders of any kind
    Show the answer

    C. shareholders

    A company's board of directors specifically is responsible for overall management and strategic direction on behalf of shareholders.

  2. Practice question 2

    A company's gearing involves debentures of ₦300,000 and ordinary share capital of ₦600,000. The gearing ratio (debt to equity) is

    • A.3:6
    • B.1:2
    • C.1:1
    • D.2:1
    Show the answer

    B. 1:2

    Gearing ratio = debentures / ordinary share capital = 300,000/600,000 = 1:2.

  3. Practice question 3

    Underwriting commission, paid to parties guaranteeing the sale of a share issue, specifically is a cost associated with

    • A.paying an existing, ordinary cash dividend to shareholders
    • B.a factor entirely unrelated to raising new share capital of any kind
    • C.no particular cost of any kind, despite being formally paid
    • D.raising new share capital
    Show the answer

    D. raising new share capital

    Underwriting commission, paid to parties guaranteeing a share issue, specifically is a cost associated with raising new share capital.

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