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Population

Economics · 50 practice questions

Meaning and theories of population; census — importance and problems; size and growth (over-population, under-population, optimum population); structure and distribution; population policy and economic development.

  • Analyse population theories and examine their relevance to Nigeria.
  • Examine the uses and limitations of census data.
  • Identify the determinants of population size, composition and growth.
  • Appraise Nigeria's population policy.

Try a few questions

  1. Practice question 1

    A problem commonly associated with conducting a population census in Nigeria is

    • A.total absence of any interest from citizens
    • B.excessive government funding for the exercise
    • C.the practice being outlawed by the constitution
    • D.inaccurate figures due to ethnic, political and religious sensitivities
    Show the answer

    D. inaccurate figures due to ethnic, political and religious sensitivities

    Political and ethnic sensitivities have historically distorted census figures.

  2. Practice question 2

    A country's population structure, showing its age and sex composition, is typically illustrated using a

    • A.population (age-sex) pyramid
    • B.demand curve
    • C.production possibility frontier
    • D.circular flow diagram
    Show the answer

    A. population (age-sex) pyramid

    Age-sex pyramids visually represent population structure.

  3. Practice question 3

    If the birth rate is 30 per 1,000 and the death rate is 10 per 1,000, the natural rate of population increase is

    • A.4%
    • B.20%
    • C.1%
    • D.2%
    Show the answer

    D. 2%

    Natural increase = 30−10 = 20 per 1,000 = 2%.

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