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Soil

Geography · 50 practice questions

Definition and properties of soil; factors and processes of soil formation; soil profiles; major tropical soil types, characteristics, distribution and uses; impact of human activities on soils.

  • Classify soils and their properties.
  • Identify the factors of soil formation.
  • Differentiate soil horizon types.
  • Compare major tropical soil types, their distribution and uses.
  • Assess the impact of human activities on soils.

Try a few questions

  1. Practice question 1

    Soil profile refers to the vertical arrangement of distinct layers, or horizons, visible when

    • A.a cross-section of soil is examined
    • B.the soil is examined only from directly above, without any depth at all
    • C.no examination of any kind is actually carried out
    • D.a factor entirely unrelated to the soil's own vertical structure
    Show the answer

    A. a cross-section of soil is examined

    The soil profile is specifically revealed by examining a vertical cross-section of the soil, showing its distinct horizons.

  2. Practice question 2

    Mulching, the practice of covering soil with organic material, helps conserve moisture and

    • A.eliminate soil moisture entirely, despite the practice's conservation goal
    • B.a factor entirely unrelated to soil temperature or moisture
    • C.regulate soil temperature
    • D.increase soil erosion significantly, contrary to the practice's actual purpose
    Show the answer

    C. regulate soil temperature

    Mulching's benefits specifically include both moisture conservation and the regulation of soil temperature.

  3. Practice question 3

    Alluvial soil, deposited by rivers, is generally

    • A.found only in desert regions with no river activity
    • B.fertile and well suited for agricultural use
    • C.infertile and entirely unsuitable for any agricultural use
    • D.composed exclusively of volcanic ash, with no river sediment
    Show the answer

    B. fertile and well suited for agricultural use

    River-deposited alluvial soil is generally valued specifically for its fertility and suitability for farming.

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