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Vegetation

Geography · 50 practice questions

Factors controlling plant growth; the concept of vegetation (plant communities, succession); major vegetation types, characteristics and distribution; impact of human activities on vegetation.

  • Trace the factors controlling plant growth.
  • Analyse the process of vegetation development.
  • Identify vegetation types, their characteristics and distribution.
  • Assess the impact of human activities on, and the importance of, vegetation.

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  1. Practice question 1

    Altitude, as a factor controlling vegetation, can cause

    • A.distinct vegetation zones to occur at different elevations on a single mountain
    • B.no vegetation of any kind to occur above a certain fixed elevation always
    • C.identical vegetation to occur at every elevation on a single mountain
    • D.a factor entirely unrelated to how vegetation varies with elevation
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    A. distinct vegetation zones to occur at different elevations on a single mountain

    Altitude-driven climate differences create distinct vegetation zones at different elevations on mountains.

  2. Practice question 2

    Deciduous trees, common in savanna and monsoon vegetation zones, shed their leaves during a defined dry season to

    • A.a purpose entirely unrelated to water availability
    • B.maximize water loss through their leaves during that period
    • C.conserve water
    • D.have no measurable effect on their own water balance
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    C. conserve water

    Shedding leaves during the dry season is specifically a water conservation strategy for deciduous trees.

  3. Practice question 3

    Mangrove vegetation, adapted to saline, waterlogged conditions, is commonly found along

    • A.tropical and subtropical coastlines and estuaries
    • B.a setting entirely unrelated to coastal or estuarine environments
    • C.high-altitude mountain slopes, with no connection to coastlines
    • D.cold, polar tundra regions, with no connection to coastlines
    Show the answer

    A. tropical and subtropical coastlines and estuaries

    Mangroves are specifically adapted to, and commonly found along, tropical and subtropical coastlines and estuaries.

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