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Land Preparation and Soil Tillage

Agricultural Science · 50 practice questions

Principles and practices of land preparation and soil tillage; factors affecting choice of tillage method (zero tillage, minimum tillage).

  • Compare methods of land preparation and soil tillage in relation to different crop groups and state their advantages/disadvantages.
  • Give reasons for the choice of tillage methods.

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  1. Practice question 1

    Manual land preparation tools such as the cutlass and hoe are mainly suited to

    • A.very large mechanized commercial plantations exclusively
    • B.operations requiring no human labour input
    • C.farms with unlimited access to modern tractors
    • D.small-scale farms with limited access to machinery
    Show the answer

    D. small-scale farms with limited access to machinery

    Hand tools remain practical mainly where machinery access is limited.

  2. Practice question 2

    Deeper tillage generally mainly benefits root and tuber crops by

    • A.compacting the soil more tightly around developing tubers
    • B.having no bearing on the development of underground storage organs
    • C.eliminating the need for the crop to develop any root system
    • D.loosening the soil to allow easier expansion of underground storage organs
    Show the answer

    D. loosening the soil to allow easier expansion of underground storage organs

    Loosened, deeper soil gives expanding tubers and roots more room to develop.

  3. Practice question 3

    Minimum tillage mainly aims to

    • A.maximize soil disturbance for the best seedbed
    • B.reduce soil disturbance while still preparing an adequate seedbed
    • C.eliminate any need for a seedbed at all
    • D.increase the cost of land preparation unnecessarily
    Show the answer

    B. reduce soil disturbance while still preparing an adequate seedbed

    Minimum tillage balances reduced disturbance with adequate seedbed prep.

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