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Roles of Government and NGOs in Agricultural Development

Agricultural Science · 50 practice questions

Fiscal policies favourable to agriculture (import duties, import bans); agricultural laws and reforms (e.g. Land Use Act); government programmes (subsidies, credit facilities); provision of infrastructure; contributions of NGOs.

  • Evaluate the effects of government policies and laws on agricultural development.
  • Identify agricultural incentives and assess their effects.
  • Compare infrastructural facilities provided by government and examine the roles of NGOs in agricultural development.

Try a few questions

  1. Practice question 1

    Import duties, as a fiscal tool, when raised on imported farm produce mainly aim to

    • A.encourage more imports of foreign farm produce
    • B.reduce the price of local farm produce
    • C.protect local farmers from cheaper imported produce
    • D.eliminate all local agricultural production
    Show the answer

    C. protect local farmers from cheaper imported produce

    Higher duties on imports make local produce relatively more competitive.

  2. Practice question 2

    State governments, as distinct from the federal government, mainly play a role in agriculture by

    • A.having no role whatsoever in agricultural development
    • B.delivering localized extension services and programmes suited to their specific region
    • C.setting national-level agricultural policy exclusively
    • D.restricting all agricultural funding decisions to the federal level alone
    Show the answer

    B. delivering localized extension services and programmes suited to their specific region

    State-level involvement often focuses on tailoring extension and support to local conditions.

  3. Practice question 3

    NGOs mainly contribute to agricultural development by

    • A.discouraging farmers from adopting new techniques
    • B.providing funding, training, and technical support to farmers
    • C.restricting farmers' access to information
    • D.competing directly against government agricultural policy
    Show the answer

    B. providing funding, training, and technical support to farmers

    NGOs often supplement government efforts with funding and training.

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