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Evolution Among Organisms

Biology · 50 practice questions

Monera (prokaryotes, e.g. bacteria, blue-green algae); Protista (e.g. Amoeba, Euglena, Paramecium); Fungi (e.g. mushroom, Rhizopus); Plantae — Thallophyta, Bryophyta, Pteridophyta, Spermatophyta (gymnosperms and angiosperms); Animalia — invertebrates (coelenterates, Platyhelminthes, Nematoda, Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca) and vertebrates (Pisces, Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves, Mammalia).

  • Analyse external features and characteristics of the listed organisms and use them to demonstrate increasing structural complexity.
  • Trace life histories and the transition from life in water to life on land.
  • Trace the evolution of plants and the advancement of invertebrate and multicellular animals.
  • Determine the economic importance of insects and other animals studied.

Try a few questions

  1. Practice question 1

    Mollusca, a phylum of invertebrates, specifically is characterized by a

    • A.a factor entirely unrelated to a soft body or shell of any kind
    • B.rigid, jointed exoskeleton identical to that found in Arthropoda
    • C.segmented body with jointed appendages, identical to Arthropoda
    • D.soft, unsegmented body, often protected by a shell
    Show the answer

    D. soft, unsegmented body, often protected by a shell

    Mollusca is specifically characterized by a soft, unsegmented body, often protected by a shell.

  2. Practice question 2

    Echinodermata, a phylum of invertebrates that includes the starfish, specifically is characterized by

    • A.a spiny skin and radial body symmetry
    • B.a factor entirely unrelated to spiny skin or radial symmetry of any kind
    • C.a jointed exoskeleton and segmented body, identical to Arthropoda
    • D.a soft, unsegmented body protected by a shell, identical to Mollusca
    Show the answer

    A. a spiny skin and radial body symmetry

    Echinodermata, which includes the starfish, specifically is characterized by a spiny skin and radial body symmetry.

  3. Practice question 3

    Aves, the class of birds, specifically is characterized by having

    • A.scales covering the entire body, identical to that found in Reptilia
    • B.a factor entirely unrelated to feathers or wings of any kind
    • C.feathers and forelimbs modified into wings
    • D.mammary glands used to nurse their own young
    Show the answer

    C. feathers and forelimbs modified into wings

    Aves, the class of birds, is specifically characterized by having feathers and forelimbs modified into wings.

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