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Humans and the Environment

Biology · 50 practice questions

Common and easily transmissible diseases (e.g. poliomyelitis, cholera, tuberculosis, sexually transmitted infections); pollution and its control (sources, types, effects, sanitation and sewage); conservation of natural resources; game reserves and national parks.

  • Identify ecological conditions that favour the spread of common and epidemic diseases and relate vector biology to their spread and control.
  • Apply the principles of inoculation and vaccination to disease prevention.
  • Categorize pollution into air, water and soil, and relate pollutant effects and control methods.
  • Explain the importance of sanitation.
  • Assess the roles of health and conservation agencies (e.g. WHO, UNICEF, NCF, WWF, IUCN, UNEP).
  • Apply methods of conserving renewable and non-renewable natural resources, and identify the location/importance of game reserves and national parks in Nigeria.

Try a few questions

  1. Practice question 1

    Quarantine, a method of disease control, specifically involves

    • A.providing vaccination exclusively, with no actual isolation involved at all
    • B.a factor entirely unrelated to isolating infected individuals of any kind
    • C.deliberately exposing healthy individuals to a known infectious disease
    • D.isolating infected individuals to prevent the further spread of disease
    Show the answer

    D. isolating infected individuals to prevent the further spread of disease

    Quarantine, a method of disease control, specifically involves isolating infected individuals to prevent further disease spread.

  2. Practice question 2

    Cholera, an infectious disease, specifically is commonly transmitted through

    • A.airborne droplets exclusively, with no transmission through water or food
    • B.direct, unprotected sexual contact exclusively
    • C.a factor entirely unrelated to contaminated water or food of any kind
    • D.contaminated water or food
    Show the answer

    D. contaminated water or food

    Cholera, an infectious disease, specifically is commonly transmitted through contaminated water or food.

  3. Practice question 3

    Environmental education in schools specifically is valuable mainly for

    • A.a factor entirely unrelated to promoting awareness of conservation
    • B.promoting awareness of conservation among young people
    • C.guaranteeing the complete and total elimination of all pollution
    • D.discouraging every form of conservation effort without exception
    Show the answer

    B. promoting awareness of conservation among young people

    Environmental education in schools specifically is valuable mainly for promoting awareness of conservation among young people.

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