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Support and Movement

Biology · 50 practice questions

Tropic, tactic, nastic and sleep movements in plants; supporting tissues in animals; types and functions of the skeleton — exoskeleton and endoskeleton.

  • Determine the need for support and movement in organisms.
  • Relate plant responses to stimuli (light, water, gravity, touch) and the role of auxins in tropism.
  • Relate the structure and layout of the mammalian skeleton to its supportive, locomotive and respiratory functions.
  • Differentiate types of joints.

Try a few questions

  1. Practice question 1

    The vertebral column, part of the mammalian endoskeleton, specifically functions to

    • A.a factor entirely unrelated to supporting the body or protecting the spinal cord
    • B.support the body and protect the spinal cord
    • C.pump blood around the body, a function instead carried out by the heart
    • D.produce red blood cells exclusively, with no supportive function at all
    Show the answer

    B. support the body and protect the spinal cord

    The vertebral column specifically functions to support the body and protect the spinal cord.

  2. Practice question 2

    Bones, in addition to their structural role, specifically also function as a store of minerals such as

    • A.calcium
    • B.a factor entirely unrelated to storing minerals such as calcium of any kind
    • C.glucose exclusively, a substance that bones do not actually store
    • D.haemoglobin exclusively, a substance that is instead found within red blood cells
    Show the answer

    A. calcium

    Bones, in addition to their structural role, specifically also function as a store of minerals such as calcium.

  3. Practice question 3

    Support in plants, provided mainly by turgor pressure, specifically differs from the support provided in many animals, which instead relies mainly on a

    • A.rigid skeleton
    • B.constantly fluctuating water content within every single cell
    • C.a factor entirely unrelated to a rigid skeleton providing support
    • D.layer of chlorophyll, a pigment unrelated to providing structural support
    Show the answer

    A. rigid skeleton

    Support in plants, provided mainly by turgor pressure, specifically differs from support in many animals, which relies mainly on a rigid skeleton.

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