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Process of Decolonization

Government · 50 practice questions

Nationalism (meaning, types); nationalist movements (emergence, goals, strategies); nationalist leaders (e.g. Herbert Macaulay, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Obafemi Awolowo, Ahmadu Bello, Ladipo Solanke, Aminu Kano, J.S. Tarka, Tafawa Balewa); the emergence of nationalist parties and the influence of external factors.

  • Evaluate the process of decolonization.
  • Assess the roles of nationalist leaders and parties.
  • Assess the impact of external forces and ideas (e.g. Pan-Africanism, Back-to-Africa Movements, the Second World War).

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  1. Practice question 1

    The emergence of the Action Group in the West, alongside the NCNC's stronghold in the East and the Northern People's Congress (NPC) in the North, reflected a broader pattern in late-colonial Nigerian politics of

    • A.A single, unified nationwide political party with no regional variation
    • B.All parties being founded and led exclusively by colonial officials
    • C.Political parties developing significant regional bases of support tied to Nigeria's major regions
    • D.Complete absence of any organized political parties
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    C. Political parties developing significant regional bases of support tied to Nigeria's major regions

    This reflected the pattern of parties developing significant regional bases tied to Nigeria's major regions.

  2. Practice question 2

    The Northern People's Congress (NPC), a major nationalist party representing much of Northern Nigeria in the lead-up to independence, was closely associated with the leadership of

    • A.Nnamdi Azikiwe
    • B.Obafemi Awolowo
    • C.Herbert Macaulay
    • D.Ahmadu Bello, the Sardauna of Sokoto
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    D. Ahmadu Bello, the Sardauna of Sokoto

    The Northern People's Congress was closely associated with the leadership of Ahmadu Bello, the Sardauna of Sokoto.

  3. Practice question 3

    The Pan-Africanism movement influenced Nigerian nationalism mainly by

    • A.Promoting colonial rule
    • B.Advocating for a return to monarchy
    • C.Supporting military intervention
    • D.Encouraging African unity and the fight against colonialism
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    D. Encouraging African unity and the fight against colonialism

    Pan-Africanism encouraged African unity and inspired the fight against colonial rule.

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